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WORLD / Middle East
Turkish PM says wants to lift headscarf ban
(Agencies)
Updated: 2007-09-19 17:33
ANKARA - Turkish Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan was quoted in the
Financial Times on Wednesday as saying he wanted to lift the ban on the
Islamic headscarf in universities as part of a planned constitutional
overhaul.
A woman in a headscarf stands behind a British Union flag September 11,
2007. Turkish Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan was quoted in the Financial
Times on Wednesday as saying he wanted to lift the ban on the Islamic
headscarf in universities as part of a planned constitutional overhaul.
[Reuters]?
The remarks by Erdogan, whose Islamist-rooted AK Party won a new
five-year mandate in July elections, could reignite tensions with
Turkey's powerful secular elite, including army generals, which suspects
him of wanting to boost the role of religion.
"The right to higher education cannot be restricted because of what a
girl wears. There is no such problem in Western societies but there is a
problem in Turkey and I believe it is the first duty of those in politics
to solve the problem," he told the FT in an interview in Ankara.
The secularists regard the headscarf as a symbolic threat to Turkey's
separation of state and religion. They also fear any lifting of the ban
would put social pressure on uncovered women to start wearing the
headscarf in overwhelmingly Muslim Turkey.
But the AK Party says it is a question of freedom of expression and notes
that the garment was only banned from university campuses in 1982 after a
military coup.
Erdogan's government has pledged to replace Turkey's military-era
constitution with a new charter that puts the focus on individual rights
and freedoms and is more in line with the requirements of the European
Union, which Ankara aims to join.
"We want a constitution that is going to provide and protect a state that
is a democratic, secular, social state of law," Erdogan told the FT.
"This constitution is going to point Turkey in a certain direction and it
is our duty to debate it and consult with people in the widest possible
sense," he said.
The AK Party is currently debating a draft text drawn up by a team of
legal experts but Turkish media say it is still divided over how to
broach the headscarf issue in the charter.
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